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File: | include/crocoddyl/core/residual-base.hpp |
Date: | 2025-01-16 08:47:40 |
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1 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | ||
2 | // BSD 3-Clause License | ||
3 | // | ||
4 | // Copyright (C) 2021-2023, University of Edinburgh, Heriot-Watt University | ||
5 | // Copyright note valid unless otherwise stated in individual files. | ||
6 | // All rights reserved. | ||
7 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | ||
8 | |||
9 | #ifndef CROCODDYL_CORE_RESIDUAL_BASE_HPP_ | ||
10 | #define CROCODDYL_CORE_RESIDUAL_BASE_HPP_ | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <boost/make_shared.hpp> | ||
13 | #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp> | ||
14 | |||
15 | #include "crocoddyl/core/activation-base.hpp" | ||
16 | #include "crocoddyl/core/cost-base.hpp" | ||
17 | #include "crocoddyl/core/data-collector-base.hpp" | ||
18 | #include "crocoddyl/core/fwd.hpp" | ||
19 | #include "crocoddyl/core/state-base.hpp" | ||
20 | |||
21 | namespace crocoddyl { | ||
22 | |||
23 | /** | ||
24 | * @brief Abstract class for residual models | ||
25 | * | ||
26 | * A residual model defines a vector function \f$\mathbf{r}(\mathbf{x}, | ||
27 | * \mathbf{u})\mathbb{R}^{nr}\f$ where `nr` describes its dimension in the | ||
28 | * Euclidean space. This function depends on the state point | ||
29 | * \f$\mathbf{x}\in\mathcal{X}\f$, which lies in the state manifold described | ||
30 | * with a `nq`-tuple, its velocity \f$\dot{\mathbf{x}}\in | ||
31 | * T_{\mathbf{x}}\mathcal{X}\f$ that belongs to the tangent space with `nv` | ||
32 | * dimension, and the control input \f$\mathbf{u}\in\mathbb{R}^{nu}\f$. The | ||
33 | * residual function can used across cost and constraint models. | ||
34 | * | ||
35 | * The main computations are carring out in `calc` and `calcDiff` routines. | ||
36 | * `calc` computes the residual vector and `calcDiff` computes the Jacobians of | ||
37 | * the residual function. Additionally, it is important to note that | ||
38 | * `calcDiff()` computes the Jacobians using the latest stored values by | ||
39 | * `calc()`. Thus, we need to first run `calc()`. | ||
40 | * | ||
41 | * \sa `StateAbstractTpl`, `calc()`, `calcDiff()`, `createData()` | ||
42 | */ | ||
43 | template <typename _Scalar> | ||
44 | class ResidualModelAbstractTpl { | ||
45 | public: | ||
46 | EIGEN_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW | ||
47 | |||
48 | typedef _Scalar Scalar; | ||
49 | typedef MathBaseTpl<Scalar> MathBase; | ||
50 | typedef ResidualDataAbstractTpl<Scalar> ResidualDataAbstract; | ||
51 | typedef CostDataAbstractTpl<Scalar> CostDataAbstract; | ||
52 | typedef ActivationDataAbstractTpl<Scalar> ActivationDataAbstract; | ||
53 | typedef StateAbstractTpl<Scalar> StateAbstract; | ||
54 | typedef DataCollectorAbstractTpl<Scalar> DataCollectorAbstract; | ||
55 | typedef typename MathBase::VectorXs VectorXs; | ||
56 | typedef typename MathBase::MatrixXs MatrixXs; | ||
57 | typedef typename MathBase::DiagonalMatrixXs DiagonalMatrixXs; | ||
58 | |||
59 | /** | ||
60 | * @brief Initialize the residual model | ||
61 | * | ||
62 | * @param[in] state State of the system | ||
63 | * @param[in] nr Dimension of residual vector | ||
64 | * @param[in] nu Dimension of control vector | ||
65 | * @param[in] q_dependent Define if the residual function depends on q | ||
66 | * (default true) | ||
67 | * @param[in] v_dependent Define if the residual function depends on v | ||
68 | * (default true) | ||
69 | * @param[in] u_dependent Define if the residual function depends on u | ||
70 | * (default true) | ||
71 | */ | ||
72 | ResidualModelAbstractTpl(boost::shared_ptr<StateAbstract> state, | ||
73 | const std::size_t nr, const std::size_t nu, | ||
74 | const bool q_dependent = true, | ||
75 | const bool v_dependent = true, | ||
76 | const bool u_dependent = true); | ||
77 | |||
78 | /** | ||
79 | * @copybrief ResidualModelAbstractTpl() | ||
80 | * | ||
81 | * The default `nu` value is obtained from `StateAbstractTpl::get_nv()`. | ||
82 | * | ||
83 | * @param[in] state State of the system | ||
84 | * @param[in] nr Dimension of residual vector | ||
85 | * @param[in] q_dependent Define if the residual function depends on q | ||
86 | * (default true) | ||
87 | * @param[in] v_dependent Define if the residual function depends on v | ||
88 | * (default true) | ||
89 | * @param[in] u_dependent Define if the residual function depends on u | ||
90 | * (default true) | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | ResidualModelAbstractTpl(boost::shared_ptr<StateAbstract> state, | ||
93 | const std::size_t nr, const bool q_dependent = true, | ||
94 | const bool v_dependent = true, | ||
95 | const bool u_dependent = true); | ||
96 | virtual ~ResidualModelAbstractTpl(); | ||
97 | |||
98 | /** | ||
99 | * @brief Compute the residual vector | ||
100 | * | ||
101 | * @param[in] data Residual data | ||
102 | * @param[in] x State point \f$\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^{ndx}\f$ | ||
103 | * @param[in] u Control input \f$\mathbf{u}\in\mathbb{R}^{nu}\f$ | ||
104 | */ | ||
105 | virtual void calc(const boost::shared_ptr<ResidualDataAbstract>& data, | ||
106 | const Eigen::Ref<const VectorXs>& x, | ||
107 | const Eigen::Ref<const VectorXs>& u); | ||
108 | |||
109 | /** | ||
110 | * @brief Compute the residual vector for nodes that depends only on the state | ||
111 | * | ||
112 | * It updates the residual vector based on the state only. This function is | ||
113 | * used in the terminal nodes of an optimal control problem. | ||
114 | * | ||
115 | * @param[in] data Residual data | ||
116 | * @param[in] x State point \f$\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^{ndx}\f$ | ||
117 | */ | ||
118 | virtual void calc(const boost::shared_ptr<ResidualDataAbstract>& data, | ||
119 | const Eigen::Ref<const VectorXs>& x); | ||
120 | |||
121 | /** | ||
122 | * @brief Compute the Jacobian of the residual vector | ||
123 | * | ||
124 | * It computes the Jacobian the residual function. It assumes that `calc()` | ||
125 | * has been run first. | ||
126 | * | ||
127 | * @param[in] data Residual data | ||
128 | * @param[in] x State point \f$\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^{ndx}\f$ | ||
129 | * @param[in] u Control input \f$\mathbf{u}\in\mathbb{R}^{nu}\f$ | ||
130 | */ | ||
131 | virtual void calcDiff(const boost::shared_ptr<ResidualDataAbstract>& data, | ||
132 | const Eigen::Ref<const VectorXs>& x, | ||
133 | const Eigen::Ref<const VectorXs>& u); | ||
134 | |||
135 | /** | ||
136 | * @brief Compute the Jacobian of the residual functions with respect to the | ||
137 | * state only | ||
138 | * | ||
139 | * It updates the Jacobian of the residual function based on the state only. | ||
140 | * This function is used in the terminal nodes of an optimal control problem. | ||
141 | * | ||
142 | * @param[in] data Residual data | ||
143 | * @param[in] x State point \f$\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^{ndx}\f$ | ||
144 | */ | ||
145 | virtual void calcDiff(const boost::shared_ptr<ResidualDataAbstract>& data, | ||
146 | const Eigen::Ref<const VectorXs>& x); | ||
147 | |||
148 | /** | ||
149 | * @brief Create the residual data | ||
150 | * | ||
151 | * The default data contains objects to store the values of the residual | ||
152 | * vector and their Jacobians. However, it is possible to specialize this | ||
153 | * function if we need to create additional data, for instance, to avoid | ||
154 | * dynamic memory allocation. | ||
155 | * | ||
156 | * @param data Data collector | ||
157 | * @return the residual data | ||
158 | */ | ||
159 | virtual boost::shared_ptr<ResidualDataAbstract> createData( | ||
160 | DataCollectorAbstract* const data); | ||
161 | |||
162 | /** | ||
163 | * @brief Compute the derivative of the cost function | ||
164 | * | ||
165 | * This function assumes that the derivatives of the activation and residual | ||
166 | * are computed via calcDiff functions. | ||
167 | * | ||
168 | * @param cdata Cost data | ||
169 | * @param rdata Residual data | ||
170 | * @param adata Activation data | ||
171 | * @param update_u Update the derivative of the cost function w.r.t. to the | ||
172 | * control if True. | ||
173 | */ | ||
174 | virtual void calcCostDiff( | ||
175 | const boost::shared_ptr<CostDataAbstract>& cdata, | ||
176 | const boost::shared_ptr<ResidualDataAbstract>& rdata, | ||
177 | const boost::shared_ptr<ActivationDataAbstract>& adata, | ||
178 | const bool update_u = true); | ||
179 | |||
180 | /** | ||
181 | * @brief Return the state | ||
182 | */ | ||
183 | const boost::shared_ptr<StateAbstract>& get_state() const; | ||
184 | |||
185 | /** | ||
186 | * @brief Return the dimension of the residual vector | ||
187 | */ | ||
188 | std::size_t get_nr() const; | ||
189 | |||
190 | /** | ||
191 | * @brief Return the dimension of the control input | ||
192 | */ | ||
193 | std::size_t get_nu() const; | ||
194 | |||
195 | /** | ||
196 | * @brief Return true if the residual function depends on q | ||
197 | */ | ||
198 | bool get_q_dependent() const; | ||
199 | |||
200 | /** | ||
201 | * @brief Return true if the residual function depends on v | ||
202 | */ | ||
203 | bool get_v_dependent() const; | ||
204 | |||
205 | /** | ||
206 | * @brief Return true if the residual function depends on u | ||
207 | */ | ||
208 | bool get_u_dependent() const; | ||
209 | |||
210 | /** | ||
211 | * @brief Print information on the residual model | ||
212 | */ | ||
213 | template <class Scalar> | ||
214 | friend std::ostream& operator<<( | ||
215 | std::ostream& os, const ResidualModelAbstractTpl<Scalar>& model); | ||
216 | |||
217 | /** | ||
218 | * @brief Print relevant information of the residual model | ||
219 | * | ||
220 | * @param[out] os Output stream object | ||
221 | */ | ||
222 | virtual void print(std::ostream& os) const; | ||
223 | |||
224 | protected: | ||
225 | boost::shared_ptr<StateAbstract> state_; //!< State description | ||
226 | std::size_t nr_; //!< Residual vector dimension | ||
227 | std::size_t nu_; //!< Control dimension | ||
228 | VectorXs unone_; //!< No control vector | ||
229 | bool q_dependent_; //!< Label that indicates if the residual function depends | ||
230 | //!< on q | ||
231 | bool v_dependent_; //!< Label that indicates if the residual function depends | ||
232 | //!< on v | ||
233 | bool u_dependent_; //!< Label that indicates if the residual function depends | ||
234 | //!< on u | ||
235 | }; | ||
236 | |||
237 | template <typename _Scalar> | ||
238 | struct ResidualDataAbstractTpl { | ||
239 | EIGEN_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW | ||
240 | |||
241 | typedef _Scalar Scalar; | ||
242 | typedef MathBaseTpl<Scalar> MathBase; | ||
243 | typedef DataCollectorAbstractTpl<Scalar> DataCollectorAbstract; | ||
244 | typedef typename MathBase::VectorXs VectorXs; | ||
245 | typedef typename MathBase::MatrixXs MatrixXs; | ||
246 | |||
247 | template <template <typename Scalar> class Model> | ||
248 | 1454849 | ResidualDataAbstractTpl(Model<Scalar>* const model, | |
249 | DataCollectorAbstract* const data) | ||
250 | 1454849 | : shared(data), | |
251 |
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1454849 | r(model->get_nr()), |
252 |
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1454849 | Rx(model->get_nr(), model->get_state()->get_ndx()), |
253 |
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1454849 | Ru(model->get_nr(), model->get_nu()), |
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1454849 | Arr_Rx(model->get_nr(), model->get_state()->get_ndx()), |
255 |
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2909698 | Arr_Ru(model->get_nr(), model->get_nu()) { |
256 |
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1454849 | r.setZero(); |
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1454849 | Rx.setZero(); |
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1454849 | Ru.setZero(); |
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1454849 | Arr_Rx.setZero(); |
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1454849 | Arr_Ru.setZero(); |
261 | 1454849 | } | |
262 | 786101 | virtual ~ResidualDataAbstractTpl() {} | |
263 | |||
264 | DataCollectorAbstract* shared; //!< Shared data allocated by the action model | ||
265 | VectorXs r; //!< Residual vector | ||
266 | MatrixXs Rx; //!< Jacobian of the residual vector with respect the state | ||
267 | MatrixXs Ru; //!< Jacobian of the residual vector with respect the control | ||
268 | MatrixXs Arr_Rx; | ||
269 | MatrixXs Arr_Ru; | ||
270 | }; | ||
271 | |||
272 | } // namespace crocoddyl | ||
273 | |||
274 | /* --- Details -------------------------------------------------------------- */ | ||
275 | /* --- Details -------------------------------------------------------------- */ | ||
276 | /* --- Details -------------------------------------------------------------- */ | ||
277 | #include "crocoddyl/core/residual-base.hxx" | ||
278 | |||
279 | #endif // CROCODDYL_CORE_RESIDUAL_BASE_HPP_ | ||
280 |