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File: | include/ndcurves/sinusoidal.h |
Date: | 2025-03-05 17:18:30 |
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1 | /** | ||
2 | * \file sinusoidal.h | ||
3 | * \brief class allowing to create a sinusoidal curve. | ||
4 | * \author Pierre Fernbach | ||
5 | * \version 0.4 | ||
6 | * \date 29/04/2020 | ||
7 | */ | ||
8 | |||
9 | #ifndef _CLASS_SINUSOIDALCURVE | ||
10 | #define _CLASS_SINUSOIDALCURVE | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <cmath> | ||
13 | |||
14 | #include "curve_abc.h" | ||
15 | |||
16 | namespace ndcurves { | ||
17 | /// \class sinusoidal. | ||
18 | /// \brief Represents a sinusoidal curve, evaluating the following equation: | ||
19 | /// p0 + amplitude * (sin(2pi/T + phi) | ||
20 | /// | ||
21 | template <typename Time = double, typename Numeric = Time, bool Safe = false, | ||
22 | typename Point = Eigen::Matrix<Numeric, Eigen::Dynamic, 1> > | ||
23 | struct sinusoidal : public curve_abc<Time, Numeric, Safe, Point> { | ||
24 | typedef Point point_t; | ||
25 | typedef Point point_derivate_t; | ||
26 | typedef Time time_t; | ||
27 | typedef Numeric num_t; | ||
28 | typedef sinusoidal<Time, Numeric, Safe, Point> sinusoidal_t; | ||
29 | typedef curve_abc<Time, Numeric, Safe, Point> curve_abc_t; // parent class | ||
30 | |||
31 | /* Constructors - destructors */ | ||
32 | public: | ||
33 | /// \brief Empty constructor. Curve obtained this way can not perform other | ||
34 | /// class functions. | ||
35 | /// | ||
36 |
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7 | sinusoidal() : T_min_(0), T_max_(0), dim_(0) {} |
37 | |||
38 | /// \brief Constructor | ||
39 | /// \param p0 : Offset of the sinusoidal | ||
40 | /// \param amplitude: Amplitude | ||
41 | /// \param T : The period | ||
42 | /// \param phi : the phase | ||
43 | /// \param T_min : lower bound of the time interval (default to 0) | ||
44 | /// \param T_max : upper bound of the time interval (default to +inf) | ||
45 | /// | ||
46 | 61 | sinusoidal(const Point& p0, const Point& amplitude, const time_t T, | |
47 | const time_t phi, const time_t T_min = 0., | ||
48 | const time_t T_max = std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max()) | ||
49 | 61 | : p0_(p0), | |
50 |
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61 | amplitude_(amplitude), |
51 | 61 | T_(T), | |
52 | 61 | phi_(std::fmod(phi, 2. * M_PI)), | |
53 | 61 | T_min_(T_min), | |
54 | 61 | T_max_(T_max), | |
55 |
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122 | dim_(p0_.size()) { |
56 |
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61 | if (Safe && T_min_ > T_max_) { |
57 |
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2 | throw std::invalid_argument( |
58 | "can't create constant curve: min bound is higher than max bound"); | ||
59 | } | ||
60 |
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59 | if (T_ <= 0.) |
61 |
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2 | throw std::invalid_argument("The period must be strictly positive"); |
62 |
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57 | if (static_cast<size_t>(amplitude_.size()) != dim_) |
63 |
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1 | throw std::invalid_argument( |
64 | "The offset and the amplitude must have the same dimension"); | ||
65 | 71 | } | |
66 | |||
67 | /// \brief Constructor from stationary points | ||
68 | /// \param traj_time: duration to go from p_init to p_final (half a period) | ||
69 | /// \param p_init : first stationary point, either minimum or maximum | ||
70 | /// \param p_final : second stationary point, either minimum or maximum | ||
71 | /// \param T_min : lower bound of the time interval (default to 0) | ||
72 | /// \param T_max : upper bound of the time interval (default to +inf) | ||
73 | /// | ||
74 | 9 | sinusoidal(const time_t traj_time, const Point& p_init, const Point& p_final, | |
75 | const time_t T_min = 0., | ||
76 | const time_t T_max = std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max()) | ||
77 | 9 | : T_(2. * traj_time), | |
78 | 9 | phi_(M_PI / 2.), | |
79 | 9 | T_min_(T_min), | |
80 | 9 | T_max_(T_max), | |
81 |
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9 | dim_(p_init.size()) { |
82 |
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9 | if (Safe && T_min_ > T_max_) { |
83 |
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1 | throw std::invalid_argument( |
84 | "can't create constant curve: min bound is higher than max bound"); | ||
85 | } | ||
86 |
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8 | if (T_ <= 0) |
87 |
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2 | throw std::invalid_argument("The period must be strictly positive"); |
88 |
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6 | if (p_init.size() != p_final.size()) |
89 |
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1 | throw std::invalid_argument( |
90 | "The two stationary points must have the same dimension"); | ||
91 |
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5 | p0_ = (p_init + p_final) / 2.; |
92 |
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5 | amplitude_ = (p_init - p_final) / 2.; |
93 | 17 | } | |
94 | |||
95 | /// \brief Copy constructor | ||
96 | /// \param other | ||
97 | 2 | sinusoidal(const sinusoidal_t& other) | |
98 | 2 | : p0_(other.p0_), | |
99 |
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2 | amplitude_(other.amplitude_), |
100 | 2 | T_(other.T_), | |
101 | 2 | phi_(other.phi_), | |
102 | 2 | T_min_(other.T_min_), | |
103 | 2 | T_max_(other.T_max_), | |
104 |
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4 | dim_(other.dim_) {} |
105 | |||
106 | /// \brief Destructor. | ||
107 | 194 | virtual ~sinusoidal() {} | |
108 | /* Constructors - destructors */ | ||
109 | |||
110 | /*Operations*/ | ||
111 | /// \brief Evaluation of the cubic spline at time t. | ||
112 | /// \param t : time when to evaluate the spine | ||
113 | /// \return \f$x(t)\f$, point corresponding on curve at time t. | ||
114 | 188 | virtual point_t operator()(const time_t t) const { | |
115 |
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188 | if (Safe && (t < T_min_ || t > T_max_)) { |
116 |
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5 | throw std::invalid_argument( |
117 | "error in sinusoidal curve : time t to evaluate should be in range " | ||
118 | "[Tmin, Tmax] of the curve"); | ||
119 | } | ||
120 |
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183 | return p0_ + amplitude_ * sin(two_pi_f(t) + phi_); |
121 | } | ||
122 | |||
123 | /// \brief Evaluate the derivative of order N of curve at time t. | ||
124 | /// \param t : time when to evaluate the spline. | ||
125 | /// \param order : order of derivative. | ||
126 | /// \return \f$\frac{d^Nx(t)}{dt^N}\f$, point corresponding on derivative | ||
127 | /// curve of order N at time t. | ||
128 | 438 | virtual point_derivate_t derivate(const time_t t, | |
129 | const std::size_t order) const { | ||
130 |
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438 | if (Safe && (t < T_min_ || t > T_max_)) { |
131 |
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4 | throw std::invalid_argument( |
132 | "error in constant curve : time t to derivate should be in range " | ||
133 | "[Tmin, Tmax] of the curve"); | ||
134 | } | ||
135 |
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434 | if (order <= 0) |
136 |
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2 | throw std::invalid_argument("Order must be strictly positive"); |
137 | ✗ | return amplitude_ * pow(2. * M_PI / T_, static_cast<num_t>(order)) * | |
138 |
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432 | sin(two_pi_f(t) + phi_ + (M_PI * static_cast<num_t>(order) / 2.)); |
139 | } | ||
140 | |||
141 | /// \brief Compute the derived curve at order N. | ||
142 | /// Computes the derivative order N, \f$\frac{d^Nx(t)}{dt^N}\f$ of bezier | ||
143 | /// curve of parametric equation x(t). \param order : order of derivative. | ||
144 | /// \return \f$\frac{d^Nx(t)}{dt^N}\f$ derivative order N of the curve. | ||
145 | 19 | sinusoidal_t compute_derivate(const std::size_t order) const { | |
146 |
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19 | if (order <= 0) |
147 | ✗ | throw std::invalid_argument("Order must be strictly positive"); | |
148 |
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19 | const point_t amplitude = |
149 |
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19 | amplitude_ * pow(2. * M_PI / T_, static_cast<num_t>(order)); |
150 | 19 | const time_t phi = phi_ + (M_PI * static_cast<num_t>(order) / 2.); | |
151 | 19 | return sinusoidal_t(point_t::Zero(dim_), amplitude, T_, phi, T_min_, | |
152 |
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38 | T_max_); |
153 | 19 | } | |
154 | |||
155 | /// \brief Compute the derived curve at orderN. | ||
156 | /// \param order : order of derivative. | ||
157 | /// \return A pointer to \f$\frac{d^Nx(t)}{dt^N}\f$ derivative order N of the | ||
158 | /// curve. | ||
159 | 10 | virtual sinusoidal_t* compute_derivate_ptr(const std::size_t order) const { | |
160 |
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10 | return new sinusoidal_t(compute_derivate(order)); |
161 | } | ||
162 | |||
163 | /** | ||
164 | * @brief isApprox check if other and *this are approximately equals given a | ||
165 | * precision threshold Only two curves of the same class can be approximately | ||
166 | * equals, for comparison between different type of curves see isEquivalent. | ||
167 | * @param other the other curve to check | ||
168 | * @param prec the precision threshold, default | ||
169 | * Eigen::NumTraits<Numeric>::dummy_precision() | ||
170 | * @return true is the two curves are approximately equals | ||
171 | */ | ||
172 | 26 | virtual bool isApprox( | |
173 | const sinusoidal_t& other, | ||
174 | const Numeric prec = Eigen::NumTraits<Numeric>::dummy_precision()) const { | ||
175 |
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50 | return ndcurves::isApprox<time_t>(T_min_, other.min()) && |
176 | 24 | ndcurves::isApprox<time_t>(T_max_, other.max()) && | |
177 |
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20 | dim_ == other.dim() && p0_.isApprox(other.p0_, prec) && |
178 |
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34 | amplitude_.isApprox(other.amplitude_, prec) && |
179 |
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66 | ndcurves::isApprox<time_t>(T_, other.T_) && |
180 | 41 | ndcurves::isApprox<time_t>(phi_, other.phi_); | |
181 | } | ||
182 | |||
183 | ✗ | virtual bool isApprox( | |
184 | const curve_abc_t* other, | ||
185 | const Numeric prec = Eigen::NumTraits<Numeric>::dummy_precision()) const { | ||
186 | ✗ | const sinusoidal_t* other_cast = dynamic_cast<const sinusoidal_t*>(other); | |
187 | ✗ | if (other_cast) | |
188 | ✗ | return isApprox(*other_cast, prec); | |
189 | else | ||
190 | ✗ | return false; | |
191 | } | ||
192 | |||
193 | 24 | virtual bool operator==(const sinusoidal_t& other) const { | |
194 | 24 | return isApprox(other); | |
195 | } | ||
196 | |||
197 | 12 | virtual bool operator!=(const sinusoidal_t& other) const { | |
198 | 12 | return !(*this == other); | |
199 | } | ||
200 | |||
201 | /*Helpers*/ | ||
202 | /// \brief Get dimension of curve. | ||
203 | /// \return dimension of curve. | ||
204 | 74 | std::size_t virtual dim() const { return dim_; } | |
205 | /// \brief Get the minimum time for which the curve is defined | ||
206 | /// \return \f$t_{min}\f$ lower bound of time range. | ||
207 | 101 | num_t virtual min() const { return T_min_; } | |
208 | /// \brief Get the maximum time for which the curve is defined. | ||
209 | /// \return \f$t_{max}\f$ upper bound of time range. | ||
210 | 285 | num_t virtual max() const { return T_max_; } | |
211 | /// \brief Get the degree of the curve. | ||
212 | /// \return \f$degree\f$, the degree of the curve. | ||
213 | 10 | virtual std::size_t degree() const { return 1; } | |
214 | /*Helpers*/ | ||
215 | |||
216 | /*Attributes*/ | ||
217 | Point p0_; // offset | ||
218 | Point amplitude_; | ||
219 | time_t T_; // period | ||
220 | time_t phi_; // phase | ||
221 | time_t T_min_, T_max_; // const | ||
222 | std::size_t dim_; // const | ||
223 | /*Attributes*/ | ||
224 | |||
225 | // Serialization of the class | ||
226 | friend class boost::serialization::access; | ||
227 | |||
228 | template <class Archive> | ||
229 | 24 | void serialize(Archive& ar, const unsigned int version) { | |
230 | if (version) { | ||
231 | // Do something depending on version ? | ||
232 | } | ||
233 |
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24 | ar& BOOST_SERIALIZATION_BASE_OBJECT_NVP(curve_abc_t); |
234 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("p0", p0_); |
235 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("amplitude_", amplitude_); |
236 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("T_", T_); |
237 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("phi_", phi_); |
238 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("T_min", T_min_); |
239 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("T_max", T_max_); |
240 |
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24 | ar& boost::serialization::make_nvp("dim", dim_); |
241 | 24 | } | |
242 | |||
243 | private: | ||
244 | 615 | inline const num_t two_pi_f(const time_t& t) const { | |
245 | 615 | return (2 * M_PI / T_) * t; | |
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | }; // struct sinusoidal | ||
249 | } // namespace ndcurves | ||
250 | |||
251 | DEFINE_CLASS_TEMPLATE_VERSION( | ||
252 | SINGLE_ARG(typename Time, typename Numeric, bool Safe, typename Point), | ||
253 | SINGLE_ARG(ndcurves::sinusoidal<Time, Numeric, Safe, Point>)) | ||
254 | |||
255 | #endif // _CLASS_SINUSOIDALCURVE | ||
256 |