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File: include/sot/core/madgwickahrs.hh
Date: 2024-12-13 12:22:33
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1 //========================================================================
2 //
3 // Implementation of Madgwick's IMU and AHRS algorithms.
4 // See: http://www.x-io.co.uk/node/8#open_source_ahrs_and_imu_algorithms
5 //
6 // Date Author Notes
7 // 29/09/2011 SOH Madgwick Initial release
8 // 02/10/2011 SOH Madgwick Optimised for reduced CPU load
9 // 11/05/2017 T Flayols Make it a dynamic graph entity
10 // 26/03/2019 G Buondonno Converted to double
11 //
12 //========================================================================
13
14 /*
15 * Copyright 2017, Thomas Flayols, LAAS-CNRS
16 *
17 * This file is part of sot-torque-control.
18 * sot-torque-control is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
21 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 * sot-torque-control is distributed in the hope that it will be
23 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
24 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should
26 * have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
27 * with sot-torque-control. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 */
29
30 #ifndef __sot_torque_control_madgwickahrs_H__
31 #define __sot_torque_control_madgwickahrs_H__
32
33 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
34 /* --- API ------------------------------------------------------------- */
35 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
36
37 #if defined(WIN32)
38 #if defined(madgwickahrs_EXPORTS)
39 #define SOTMADGWICKAHRS_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
40 #else
41 #define SOTMADGWICKAHRS_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport)
42 #endif
43 #else
44 #define SOTMADGWICKAHRS_EXPORT
45 #endif
46
47 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
48 /* --- INCLUDE --------------------------------------------------------- */
49 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
50
51 #include <dynamic-graph/signal-helper.h>
52
53 #include <map>
54 #include <sot/core/matrix-geometry.hh>
55
56 #include "boost/assign.hpp"
57
58 #define betaDef 0.01 // 2 * proportional g
59
60 namespace dynamicgraph {
61 namespace sot {
62 /** \addtogroup Filters
63 \section subsec_madgwickahrs MadgwickAHRS filter
64 \class MadgwickARHS
65 This class implements the MadgwickAHRS filter as described
66 in http://x-io.co.uk/res/doc/madgwick_internal_report.pdf
67 This method uses a gradient descent approach to compute the orientation
68 from an IMU.
69
70 The signals input are:
71 <ul>
72 <li>m_accelerometerSIN: \f$[a_x, a_y, a_z]^T\f$ in \f$m.s^{-2}\f$</li>
73 <li>m_gyroscopeSIN: \f$[g_x, g_y, g_z]^T\f$ in \f$rad.s^{-1}\f$</li>
74 <li>m_imu_quatSOUT: \f$[q_0, q_1, q_2, q_3]^T\f$ </li> estimated rotation
75 as a quaternion</li>
76 </ul>
77
78 The internal parameters are:
79 <ul>
80 <li>\f$Beta\f$: Gradient step weight (default to 0.01) </li>
81 <li>\f$m_sampleFref\f$: Sampling Frequency computed from the control
82 period when using init.</li>
83 </ul>
84 */
85 class SOTMADGWICKAHRS_EXPORT MadgwickAHRS : public ::dynamicgraph::Entity {
86 typedef MadgwickAHRS EntityClassName;
87 3 DYNAMIC_GRAPH_ENTITY_DECL();
88
89 public:
90 EIGEN_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW
91
92 /* --- CONSTRUCTOR ---- */
93 MadgwickAHRS(const std::string &name);
94
95 void init(const double &dt);
96 void set_beta(const double &beta);
97
98 /// Set the quaternion as [w,x,y,z]
99 void set_imu_quat(const dynamicgraph::Vector &imu_quat);
100
101 /* --- SIGNALS --- */
102 /// ax ay az in m.s-2
103 DECLARE_SIGNAL_IN(accelerometer, dynamicgraph::Vector);
104 /// gx gy gz in rad.s-1
105 DECLARE_SIGNAL_IN(gyroscope, dynamicgraph::Vector);
106 /// Estimated orientation of IMU as a quaternion
107 DECLARE_SIGNAL_OUT(imu_quat, dynamicgraph::Vector);
108
109 protected:
110 /* --- COMMANDS --- */
111 /* --- ENTITY INHERITANCE --- */
112 virtual void display(std::ostream &os) const;
113
114 /* --- METHODS --- */
115 double invSqrt(double x);
116 void madgwickAHRSupdateIMU(double gx, double gy, double gz, double ax,
117 double ay, double az);
118
119 protected:
120 /// true if the entity has been successfully initialized
121 bool m_initSucceeded;
122 /// 2 * proportional gain (Kp)
123 double m_beta;
124 /// quaternion of sensor frame
125 double m_q0, m_q1, m_q2, m_q3;
126 /// sample frequency in Hz
127 double m_sampleFreq;
128
129 }; // class MadgwickAHRS
130 } // namespace sot
131 } // namespace dynamicgraph
132
133 #endif // #ifndef __sot_torque_control_madgwickahrs_H__
134